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Don Rickert Musician Shop

Early 20th Century Martin Banjo Tuner Headstock Type Guitar

Posted by Don Rickert on

Early 20th Century Martin Banjo Tuner Headstock Type Guitar

You will find this new custom instrument by D. Rickert Musical Instruments in the Aria Solid Cedar and Mahogany Parlor 199"Custom Shop" category at the Don Rickert Musician Shop.

This custom guitar is inspired by one of the types of guitars being introduced during the birth of American Old-Time music. At that point in time, many guitars were fit with more or less modern open-gear tuners. This one has the banjo type tuners used on several Martin models, from the teens until the early 1930s.

Based on a nice solid head parlor guitar by a top Japanese manufacturer

The base instrument is highly modified by D. Rickert Musical Instruments. These modifications include completely reworking the head stock for banjo type tuners. Our creation

What it replicates

This is a replica inspired by the Martin OM body and some OOO body guitars of the early 20th Century, particularly the OM45, OM28 and OOO-28, all of which had banjo type tuning pegs. This is the ultimate guitar for Old-Time music, as defined by such groups as the Skillet Lickers. This is a much cooler instrument than one with standard open gear machine heads.

Note about playing style

While these guitars can be played finger style, they would more likely have been played with a pick as an accompaniment instrument to one or more fiddles. Finger style playing just does not cut it for such use. The flat pick is essential for achieving the volume necessary for laying down the rhythm for the fiddles (the fiddlers had to hear what you were playing).

The most suitable strings are La Bella silk-and-steel or phosphor bronze. Note: La Bella was one of the first makers of the steel core strings being used in the early 1900s. They still make strings today and are a favorite of many Old-Time style guitarists. 

We Can Even Sell you a Proper fitting Hard Shell Case ($150) GCEV-0F_case-open

Generally, the best you are going to do for an OM sized guitar like this one is a cloth gig bag.

It was not easy, but we found a source for the right case. Keep in mind that our case is a modern hard shell case. If you want a period case, you would commission us or someone else to make an appropriate case.

Key Specifications

  • X bracing
  • Solid Western Red Cedar top (makes for a full-bodied timbre with higher volume)
  • Solid mahogany back and sides
  • Mahogany neck
  • Rosewood fingerboard
  • Rosewood bridge
  • Body binding: synthetic ivory
  • TUSQ (synthetic ivory) nut and saddle
  • Tuning pegs:
    • Grover Champion™ banjo type friction (non-geared) pegs

  Grover_Champion_Friction_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs_Nickel_set_of_4 Grover_Champion_Friction_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs_Nickel_set_of_4 (1)

    • Peg upgrades (highly recommended): 5-Star ($140 - $160) or Waverly ($175 - $210) planetary-geared banjo pegs; either in either chrome or gold with choice of button types (see illustrations below)
      •  5-Star

  Five-Star_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs Five-Star_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs (1)

      •  Waverly

Waverly_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs (4) Waverly_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs (5) Waverly_Banjo_Tuning_Pegs (3)

      • Tuner Knobs 

Banjo_Tuner_Knobs Banjo_Tuner_Knobs (1)

  • Frets: 21
  • Scale: 25.5”
  • Strings: La Bella Silk-and-Steel or Phosphor Bronze

Body Dimensions

  • Length                           19"
  • Lower Bout Width          14"
  • Max Depth                     4"

Images of an Actual Martin OM28, and OM28 and OM45 Headstocks

Martin30_OM28_061 MartinOM45_008 Martin30_OM28_055 2

  • banjo tuner
  • banjo tuning pegs
  • D. Rickert
  • Don Rickert Musician Shop
  • early 20th Century
  • fiddles
  • guitar
  • headstock
  • Martin
  • Musical Instruments
  • Old-Time
  • OM28
  • OM45
  • parlor guitar
  • replica
  • Skillet Lickers